The quickest way to transform a bath is to change the look of its walls. Whether paint, wallpaper, paneling, or tile is selected, remember that a bathroom wall covering must stand up to heat, moisture, and frequent cleaning. Mixing and matching materials for their strengths in different areas works well, especially if the space of the room is divided.
Paint for Bathroom Walls
Paint is the least expensive covering for bathroom walls and ceilings, and it’s the most easily changed for cosmetic makeovers. Besides choosing a color, you’ll also need to settle on a finish type, from flat to high-gloss. Gloss and semi gloss finishes work best in bathrooms, because they repel water and clean easily. Glossier paints exaggerate all the lumps and bumps on a wall, however, so they must be applied to a flat, smooth surface.
Traditionally, alkyd (oil-based) paints outlasted their latex (water-based) counterparts, but newer latex formulations now rival alkyds for durability. Alkyds dry slowly and require paint thinner instead of soap and water for cleanup. Also, the use of alkyd paints is restricted in some parts of the country due to environmental concerns.
If the surface to be covered is tile, glass, or porcelain, epoxy paint should be used. Manufacturer’s instructions for preparation and application should always be followed. Most surfaces require priming to ensure proper paint adhesion.
Ceramic Tile on Bathroom Walls
Ceramic tile is attractive and durable. It won’t fade or stain, it cleans easily and is not merely water resistant but, when installed correctly, fully waterproof. Ceramic tile can be costly but its advantages make it well worth considering for at least some areas in a bathroom.
Floor and wall tile comes glazed and unglazed, plain and patterned, and in an unlimited palette of colors. In addition to buying stock machine-finished tiles, you can purchase hand-painted tiles or design your own patterns. A common dimension for wall tiles is 4 or 6 inch squares, but many other sizes and shapes are available.
You can apply ceramic tile to any drywall, plaster, or plywood surface that’s smooth, sound and firm. Unglazed tile typically requires sealing. Installing wall tile can be challenging and for the best outcome, should be done by a professional.
Glass Block
Glass block is popular in bathrooms walls today because of its sleek modern look and its ability to transmit light while preserving privacy. It can be used to create both walls and windows. Glass block is very expensive when compared to other materials. The cost can vary from $40 to $60 per square foot, depending on the complexity of the job, labor costs, and the block that is selected. It also is a tough job for do-it-yourselfers to do well, even with “do-it-yourself” systems that do not require mortar. For professional results, it’s best to call in a mason.
